Criminal Law vs. Civil Law : Key Differences Every Client Should Know
Criminal Law vs. Civil Law : Key Differences Every Client Should Know When navigating the legal system, understanding the distinction between criminal law and civil law is crucial. Each serves a unique purpose and involves different processes, consequences, and legal representation. For instance, a criminal lawyer specializes in defending clients charged with crimes and ensuring their rights are protected. Meanwhile, civil law typically addresses disputes between individuals or entities over rights, obligations, or damages. In this article, we will explore the fundamental differences between these two legal domains and the distinct roles that lawyers play in each. 1. The Nature of the Law One of the primary differences between criminal law and civil law lies in their purpose. Criminal Law : Criminal law focuses on offenses against society as a whole, even if the victim is an individual. Its primary aim is to maintain public order and safety by punishing wrongdoing. Crimes are typical...